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CHRONIC PANCREATITIS

Dr. Sreekanth Appasani, Thursday, November 7, 2019

Chronic Pancreatitis is a disease that progresses slowly causing permanent damage to the organ. Pancreas produces insulin and an enzyme that helps in digestion. Chronic Pancreatitis will decrease insulin production which further leads to diabetes. This must be treated with insulin to balance it.

Chronic Pancreatitis is the inflammation caused to the pancreas while acute pancreatitis is temporary and is accompanied with severe pain. Repetitive bouts of acute pancreatitis will gradually lead to chronic pancreatitis in some cases over a period of years. Only correct diagnosis can confirm the state of the pancreas.

Chronic pancreatitis usually has no symptoms. KIMS, Gastroenterology hospitals in Hyderabad who specialize in pancreatitis treatment opine that the below mentioned causes leads to the chronic condition of the pancreas.

  • Hereditary pancreatitis or the cystic fibrosis gene
  • Excessive consumption of alcohol
  • Formation of gall stones, tumors, obstructions in the bile ducts
  • Hyperthyroidism, hypertriglycemia
  • Autoimmune pancreatitis such as sjogrens syndrome and erythematosus and cirrhosis

Methods to prevent Pancreatitis include :

  1. Completely cut down on alcohol consumption, drinking lots of water in its place and eating small low fat meals even with those who have pancreatitis due to alcohol consumption.
  2. H2 Receptor blocker or proton pump inhibitor helps to lower gastric acidity. These medicines pacify the inactivation of pancreatic enzymes and thus prevent gastritis.

Treatment :

Treatment depends on the issues faced by the pancreas which include:

  1. Ductal stones are treated with sound wave therapy or can be removed through a surgical process.
  2. Abnormal bile ducts too can be corrected surgically.
  3. A rheumatologic illness can be controlled if the infection or illness if reduced.
  4. If there is severe pain the best thing for the patient is not to consume food for few days.
  5. Pancreatic enzyme supplements along with meals will calm the pancreas.
  6. Opioids or drugs reduce neuropathic pain.
  7. Sometimes only when the nerve blocks are treated the pain is relieved which is quite rare.
  8. People with chronic pancreatitis need extra nutrition. These people lack nutrition as they have difficulty in absorbing fats. Over a period of time they will be deficient in fat soluble vitamins such as A, D, E, K and B12.
  9. In order to supply adequate nutrition to patients with chronic pancreatitis they may need Medium-Chain- Triglycerides (M.C.T’s) and vitamin injections time and now for additional calories. These will not cause flare ups unlike the long-chain- triglycerides. What one needs to understand is the need of putting certain good things into practice that may improve their lives and heal the condition before it worsens. The treatments are not always supportive if you do not change. Best treatment for pancreas problems would be to work towards a healthy life along with the treatment therapies.


WHY KIMS ?

KIMS is the best place for Treatment for pancreatitis in Hyderabad as they are well experienced in distinguishing the acute and chronic pancreatitis and therefore the right treatment is deviced.

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