Small, hard rocks called kidney stones are produced within the kidneys. Kidney stones can occasionally go unnoticed. Other times, they result in significant side or back pain and/or blood in the urine. Large kidney stones or the presence of many stones may obstruct urine flow. You must contact the doctor about the Hospital For Laser Stone Surgery in Hyderabad or the Kidney Stones Treatment Hospital in Hyderabad.
But before knowing about the Best Urology hospital in Hyderabad or the Kidney Health Care Hospital in Hyderabad are some other essential things to know about. Four different kinds of stones exist:
1. Calcium Stones: People who develop calcium stones either have an excess of one of the three compounds in their urine or a deficiency of another.
2. Struvite Stones: These stones are typically brought on by a persistent urine infection. This sort of stone is brought on by a chemical change in urine brought on by the infection-causing bacteria.
3. Uric Acid Stones: These stones develop when the urine is too acidic, which leads to an excess generation of uric acid.
4. Cystine stones: These stones develop as a result of a genetic disorder that prevents the body from eliminating the chemical cystine from the blood. Other family members typically suffer from the same problem.
Laser Stone Centre Details
The Hospital For Laser Stone Surgery in Hyderabad or the Kidney Stones Treatment Hospital in Hyderabad varies from place to place. So before getting the treatment, you must know the Best Urology hospital in Hyderabad and the Kidney Health Care Hospital in Hyderabad. If your doctor thinks you have a kidney stone, you could undergo various diagnostic procedures, including:
1. A blood test:
Blood tests may suggest that you have an excess of uric acid or calcium. The results of a blood test allow your doctor to look for additional medical issues while also monitoring the condition of your kidneys.
2. Testing urine:
Urine tests, such as the 24-hour urine collection, may reveal that you're excreting either too many minerals that can cause stones or not enough chemicals that can prevent them.
3. Imaging exams:
Your urinary tract kidney stones may be detected through imaging exams. Simple abdominal X-rays, which can miss small kidney stones, are one option, as is high-speed computed tomography (CT), which may pick up even the smallest stones.
To get the best treatment you must be aware of the Hospital For Laser Stone Surgery in Hyderabad or the Kidney Stones Treatment Hospital in Hyderabad. After knowing the Best Urology hospital in Hyderabad and the Kidney Health Care Hospital in Hyderabad. The following are some kidney stone treatment options:
1. Wave Shock Lithotripsy (SWL):
An external (outside the body) source of high-frequency sound waves are used in shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) to fragment kidney stones into smaller fragments that can pass through the urinary tract.
2. Continuum Ureteroscopy:
A long, thin, rigid telescope is inserted through the bladder into the upper urinary system during ureteroscopy (see diagram below). The instrument's diameter is less than 2 mm, allowing the lower half of the ureter to be seen. Stones can be moved and broken up with the help of micro-baskets and 0.3mm laser fibers that can be inserted through a small instrument port. It cannot treat kidney stones; rather, it is exclusively used to treat ureteric stones.
3. Flexible Pyeloscopy:
Pyeloscopy involves inserting a tiny fiber-optic telescope via the urethra from the bladder into the kidney (see diagram). Due to the flexible nature of the scope, the instrument's diameter, which is smaller than 3mm, enables visualization of the whole kidney drainage system. It has a tiny instrument port that enables the entrance of micro-baskets (less than 1 mm wide) and laser fibers (0.3 mm diameter) to efficiently fragment stones. Using this method, kidney stones up to 2 cm in size can be addressed.
4. Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy:
The optimum method for treating kidney stones above 2 cm in diameter is percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). It entails keyhole surgery done through a 1 cm skin incision.
5. Urinary Tract "Double J" Stent:
During surgery, a "Double J" stent is inserted into the ureter to guarantee that urine flows from the kidneys into the bladder. The term "Double J stent" refers to a tube with J-shaped coils at both ends that retain the tube in place and prevent migration.
6. Robotic or laparoscopic surgery:
It is generally used to remove big kidney stones that have shifted from their usual location. In addition, ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction, which is a blockage of the kidney where the ureter attaches to the hollow region of the kidney, can cause stones in the kidneys that are treated with robotic surgery. Four tiny incisions are made during robotic surgery, through which the robotic tools are inserted.
FAQs
1. Is a stone-removing laser procedure painful?
After laser surgery, pain may still be present. When there is a stent between the kidney and ureter, the kidney or bladder may be rubbed by the stent, which will likely cause the majority of the pain. It may also give you the urge to urinate and result in some blood in your urine.
2. How long does it take to recuperate from kidney stone removal using a laser?
Following ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy or external shock wave lithotripsy, you should be able to return to your regular activities in two to three days. following percutaneous nephrolithotomy, one to two weeks.
3. A 13 mm kidney stone: is it passable?
No, a kidney stone that is 13 mm in size is exceedingly huge and will be impossible to pass through the urinary tract. It will also be very uncomfortable.